There’s a multitude of reasons why kids don’t walk to school as much as they used to. Some are solid reasons, others based on fear and speculation.
· Is it distance?
This is a factor. Nationally, this is the number one barrier to walking/biking to school.. As I mentioned earlier, schools are necessarily placed in central locations. Russell Ranch is a perfect example of that. In 1969, 41% of students between kindergarten and 8th grade lived within one mile of school, and 88% of these children walked to biked to school. In the 70s, that all started to change and many districts began building schools on the edge of communities where land costs are lower (Folsom isn’t unique in this respect.) in 2009 only 31% of students lived within one mile of school and only 35% walked or biked.
· Pedestrian Safety?
When I have asked other parents why their kids don’t walk to school, this reason probably came up more than any other. Nationally, it’s the second biggest barrier. It’s a catch 22, because by not walking (or letting the kids walk) and driving, they are adding to the vehicular traffic. (Up to 25% of morning rush hour traffic is parents driving their students to school.) However, pedestrian safety is a huge and valid concern. The drivers are crazy and, at NSE, there is rarely any crossing guard. When there is, it’s only at one intersection, when three intersections really need one.
· Concerns related to criminals/pedophiles??
Yes. Nationally, this is the fourth biggest barrier. However, the dangers is much lower than parents think, especially because Folsom doesn’t exactly have a gang problem, which does affect safety when walking to school in some communities. Believe it or not, unless your family has custodial issues, kids are safer walking to school than we were in the 70s. Yes, really. In 2002 (I can’t find a more current study) only 2% of reported missing children were the result of non-family abductions.
· Helicopter Parents?
Parents today are control freaks. It’s usually done for good reason and concern for their children’s well-being, but it’s also increasingly inappropriately intrusive and managing. Parents going on job interviews for their adult children? Negotiating job offers? Calling the university president when there are roommate issues in the dorm? Yes, these all happen. What we parents should strive for is being a safety net and not our kid’s constant training wheels – help, not coddle. We can’t, nor shouldn’t keep our children from experiencing pain or trouble in their lives. Studies have shown that college students with helicopter parents have a hard time believing in their own ability to accomplish goals. They were more dependent on others, had poor coping skills and weren’t as responsible or conscientious in school. It’s really a no-brainer that we parents need to let go more.
· Timing/ability to parents to drop off?
I definitely think this is a factor. More working parents, less time with their kids and often leaving about the same time. I can see wanting to spend an extra five minutes with them and dropping them off on the way.
I think there is another factor here at play, especially as the kids get older, and that’s the weight of the backpacks. My kids literally have sore backs when they have to walk distances with their backpacks. They weigh a ton, even without schoolbooks in them. I wish for lightweight Kevlar binders since it seems that every teacher requires them. But, this is a whole other modern problem we’re created for our kids…